Ph.D. in Education, 2009
Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Holland
Dissertation: “Forward to the Past: A Study of the Development of the Liberal Arts in the Context
of Confessional Lutheran Education With Special Reference to a Contemporary Application of
Liberal Education”
M.Phil. in Religious Education, 2005
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland
Dissertation: “The Arts in Motion: A Study of the Development of the Trivium in the Context of the
Early 16th-Century Lutherans”
M.Div. in Practical Theology, 1987
Concordia Lutheran Theological Seminary, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada
B.A. in History/Political Science, 1984
Concordia University, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA